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  1. Interferometry - Wikipedia

    In 1881, the American physicist Albert A. Michelson, while visiting Hermann von Helmholtz in Berlin, invented the interferometer that is named after him, the Michelson Interferometer, to search for …

  2. What is an Interferometer? | LIGO Lab | Caltech

    What is an Interferometer? Interferometers are investigative tools used in many fields of science and engineering. Pioneered in the mid- to late-1800s, they are called interferometers because they work …

  3. How do interferometers work? - Explain that Stuff

    Aug 9, 2023 · How do interferometers work? An interferometer is a really precise scientific instrument designed to measure things with extraordinary accuracy.

  4. Optical interferometer | Instrument, Wavefront Measurement

    In 1881 the American physicist A.A. Michelson constructed the interferometer used in the Michelson-Morley experiment. The Michelson interferometer and its modifications are used in the optical …

  5. Interferometry explained - Renishaw

    How does an interferometer work? In order to generate an interference pattern with high precision (distinct fringes), it is very important to have a single highly stable wavelength source, which is …

  6. Introduction to Interferometers, theory and design types

    Aug 29, 2024 · Basically, an interferometer splits a beam of light (usually a laser) into two components: a reference beam and a sensing beam. The reference beam will travel unaltered through an optical path.

  7. Basics of Interferometry - Georgia State University

    Instead of taking images of stars, an interferometer records the interference pattern (or interference fringes) created by combining the light from two or more telescopes.

  8. Interferometer - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

    An interferometer is defined as an instrument used to measure the interference of light waves, often employed in applications such as infrared spectrophotometry to analyze the properties of light …

  9. 1.6: Interferometers - Physics LibreTexts

    In this section we study the Michelson interferometer and interferometric effects in thin films.

  10. What Is Interferometry? A Comprehensive Guide for Precision Optics

    An interferometer is an optical instrument that splits a beam of light into two or more paths, reflects them, and then recombines them to form interference fringes.

  11. Interferometers: Unveiling the Invisible World with Precision

    Apr 17, 2025 · At the heart of an interferometer is a beam splitter, a device that divides the input beam of light (or other electromagnetic radiation) into two or more separate beams.

  12. Interferometer Definition - Principles of Physics II Key Term | Fiveable

    An interferometer is an optical instrument that uses the principle of interference of light waves to measure small distances, changes in refractive index, or other physical phenomena.

  13. What is Interferometry and How it Work? | Academic Block

    The Twyman Green interferometer is primarily used for testing optical components, utilizing a beam splitter and mirrors to create a test surface reflection. In contrast, the Michelson interferometer is …

  14. Interferometry technology and measuring principles - Sensofar

    Interferometry working principle The working principle of Interferometry technology consists on a splitting of the light into two beams that travel different optical paths and are then combined to produce …

  15. An Introduction to Interferometers for Highly Accurate Engineering ...

    Sep 29, 2020 · In its broadest sense, an interferometer is any instrument that uses the interfere between waves, such as light, radio or sound, to make a measurement. Within engineering, interferometry …

  16. interferometer | Photonics Dictionary | Photonics Marketplace

    An interferometer is a scientific instrument that utilizes the principle of interference to measure differences in the path length, wavelength, phase, or amplitude of coherent electromagnetic waves.

  17. What Is Interferometry, and What Is Its Purpose? - Shanghai Optics

    The Michelson interferometer comprises a monochromatic light source, a pair of optics mirrors, and a beam splitter. The interferometer operates on the principle of constructive and destructive …

  18. LIGO's Interferometer | LIGO Lab | Caltech

    Bringing together "What is LIGO" and "What is an Interferometer?" content to explain LIGO's IFO design.

  19. Intensity interferometer - Wikipedia

    An intensity interferometer is built from two light detectors, typically either radio antenna or optical telescopes with photomultiplier tubes (PMTs), separated by some distance, called the baseline. Both …

  20. Interferometer - (Honors Physics) - Vocab, Definition ... - Fiveable

    An interferometer is a device that uses the interference of waves, typically light or sound waves, to make precise measurements or to analyze the properties of those waves.

  21. How interferometers work in physics | Description, Example

    May 17, 2023 · An interferometer is an instrument that measures the interference of waves, typically light waves, to determine properties such as wavelength, phase, and amplitude.